Aşmaq


1. sound-signify


: (noun) soup-like food

maq: (verb) [double-phase verb] to pass some obstacle (like a wall or mountain) by ascending on one side and descending on the other, to go up

(of something) and come down on the other side, to capsize

Sound-signify:

prominent form/type []:

vectorial tendency [a]: (relative to) heights

function [ş]: mutual, relevant

Sound-signify version: ([do the act] relative to heights) + ([functionally] mutually relevant)

Semantic interpretation: ([to] do the mutually relevant job of relative to heights)

background

binary of ‘’ as a verb and as a noun.

(noun): the name of some food like soup which is cooked and destributed when a person (aşıq) did ‘aşmaq’ and passed the mountains for a quest.

maq ≠ yaşmaq (aş [y+aş])

Yaşmaq is the opposite action to maq, i.e., this opposition occurs just by adding [y] (as the first sound) to aşmaq.

Aşıq is the one who passes the mountains to go on a quest. The girl whom aşıq was in love wore yaşmaq (a vail over the mouth) to remain commited. ‘Yaşmaq’ structurally is a verb but never is used as a verb but as a noun.


2. structure


 

base infinitives:

 

affirmative

active: [1. aşmaq, 2. —, 3. —, 4. —]

mutual: [5. —, 6. —, 7. —, 8. —]

causative: [9. —(bax: aşırtmaq), 10. —, 11. —, 12. —]

mutual: [13. —, 14. —, 15. —, 16. —]

passive: [17. aşılmaq, 18. —, 19. —, 20. —]

mutual: [21. —, 22. —, 23. —, 24. —]

passive-causative: [25. —, 26. —, 27. —, 28. —]

mutual: [29. —, 30. —, 31. —, 32. —]

 

negative

active: [33. aşmamaq, 34. —, 35. —, 36. —]

mutual: [37. —, 38. —, 39. —, 40. —]

causative: [41. —, 42. —, 43. —, 44. —]

mutual: [45. —, 46. —, 47. —, 48. —]

passive: [49. aşılmamaq, 50. —, 51. —, 52. —]

mutual: [53. —, 54. —, 55. —, 56. —]

passive-causative: [57. —, 58. —, 59. —, 60. —]

mutual: [61. —, 62. —, 63. —, 64. —]

 

adjective/noun:

aşma/ aşmama (n.):

[aşmalı/ aşmamalı] (adj.)

aşan/ aşmayan (n.):

aşmış/ aşmamış (adj.)

[aşmışlıq/ aşmamışlıq] (n.)

aşmış/ aşmamış (perfect aspect)

[aşmışkən/ aşmamışkən] (adverb)

Aşar/ aşmaz (adj.)

[-lıq/ aşmazlıq] (n.)

aşar/ aşmaz (repeating aspect)

[aşarkən/ aşmaz ikən] (adverb)

aşır/ aşmır (progressive aspect)

[aşırkən/aşmırkən] (adverb)

aşacaq/ aşmayacaq (future aspect)

[aşacaq ikən/ aşmayacaq ikən] (adverb)

aşar

[aşaraq: aşar + aq] (adverb)

[aşcağın: aş + cağın] [aşa aşa] (adverb)

[aş ha aş] (adverb)

 

(infinitive/ noun from infinitive)

aşmaq [aşmağa, aşmaqda, aşmaqdan, aşmağı, aşmağın]
[aşmağacan, aşmaqda ikən, aşmağınkı]

aşma [aşmaya, aşmada, aşmadan, aşmanı, aşmanın]
[aşmayacan]

aşdıq [aşdığa, aşdıqda, aşdıqdan]
[aşdıqca, aşdıqda ikən]

aşdı [aşdıya, aşdıda, aşdıdan, aşdını, aşdının]
[aşdıyacan]

 

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