Cuğarmaq


1. sound-signify


Cuğarmaq: to sprout (the root)

Sound-signify:

prominent concept [cuğ]: root

function [vowel+r]: to activate

Sound-signify version:

Semantic interpretation: ([to] to activate rooting)

 

Cuğartmaq: to whiten

Sound-signify:

cuğar: to activate rooting

[-t]: other-transitive

 Sound-signify version:

Semantic interpretation: ([to] activate some definite case rooting)


2. structure


 

base infinitives:

 

affirmative

active: [1. cuğarmaq, 2. —, 3. —, 4. cuğartmaq]

mutual: [5. cuğarışmaq, 6. —, 7. —, 8. —]

causative: [9. —, 10. —, 11. —, 12. —]

mutual: [13. —, 14. —, 15. —, 16. —]

passive: [17. cuğarılmaq, 18. —, 19. —, 20. —]

mutual: [21. —, 22. —, 23. —, 24. —]

passive-causative: [25. —, 26. —, 27. —, 28. —]

mutual: [29. —, 30. —, 31. —, 32. —]

negative

active: [33. cuğarmamaq, 34. —, 35. —, 36. cuğartmamaq]

mutual: [37. cuğarışmamaq, 38. —, 39. —, 40. —]

causative: [41. —, 42. —, 43. —, 44. —]

mutual: [45. —, 46. —, 47. —, 48. —]

passive: [49. cuğarılmamaq, 50. —, 51. —, 52. —]

mutual: [53. —, 54. —, 55. —, 56. —]

passive-causative: [57. —, 58. —, 59. —, 60. —]

mutual: [61. —, 62. —, 63. —, 64. —]

adjective/noun:

cuğarma/ cuğarmama (n.) (is.):

[cuğarmalı/ cuğarmamalı] (adj.)

cuğarmış/ cuğarmamış (adj.)

[cuğarmışlıq/ cuğarmamışlıq] (n.)

Cuğarar/ cuğarmaz (adj.)

[-/ cuğarmazlıq] (n.)

cuğarar/ cuğarmaz (repeating aspect)

[cuğararkən/ cuğarmaz ikən] (adverb)

cuğarır/ cuğarmır (progressive aspect)

[cuğarırkən/cuğarmırkən] (adverb)

cuğarmış/ cuğarmamış (perfect aspect)

[cuğarmışkən/ cuğarmamışkən] (adverb)

cuğaracaq/ cuğarmayacaq (future aspect)

[cuğaracaq ikən/ cuğarmayacaq ikən] (adverb)

cuğarar

[cuğararaq: cuğarar + aq] (adverb)

cuğar

[cuğarcağın: cuğar + cağın] [cuğara cuğara] (adverb)

(infinitive/ noun from infinitive)

cuğarmaq [cuğarmağa, cuğarmaqda, cuğarmaqdan, cuğarmağı, cuğarmağın]
[cuğarmağacan, cuğarmaqda ikən, cuğarmağınkı]

cuğarma [cuğarmaya, cuğarmada, cuğarmadan, cuğarmanı, cuğarmanın]
[cuğarmayacan]

cuğardıq [cuğardığa, cuğardıqda, cuğardıqdan]
[cuğardıqca, cuğardıqda ikən]

cuğardı [cuğardıya, cuğardıda, cuğardıdan, cuğardını, cuğardının]
[cuğardıyacan]

 

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