Qalmaq


1. sound-signify


Complexity of [qar-qal]:

qar (noun): snow

qal (verb): to remain

[qar-qal]: A complex phenomenon/event which is primarily ‘qar’ _[q] (sprouting in its nature, [a] (relating to heights), and [r] (active/dynamic)_ that actively comes from sky. Then, it turns into “qal” which is convertable and related to heights.

Qar: (noun) snow (Seemingly, snow has had dramtic role with early formation of Türki language.)  

 Sound-signify:

prominent form/type [q]: sprouting out of main body

vectorial tendency [a]: relative to heights

function [r]: dynamic, active, motional

Sound-signify version: ([the event] of sprouting nature) + (relative to) heights + ([functionally] dynamic/motional)

Semantic interpretation: ([the] dynamic/motional phenomenon of sprouting nature relative to heights)

qarmaq (false infinitive structure): (noun) hook (It seems that the concept of ‘qarmaq’ (hook) has come around out of the encounter of man with qar [snow]. You can relate and compare to/with other false infinitve ‘barmaq’ [finger] which is again a noun not a verb.)

Qar (snow) after falling coverts into qal- (to remain) phenomenon on the heights of mountain. From that qala (castle, that remains!) and qala- (to put up/to build up) on the mountains have come around.

Qalmaq: (verb) to remain, to stay

Sound-signify:

prominent form/type [q]: sprouting out of main body

vectorial tendency [a]: relative to heights

function [l]: transferring/converting

Sound-signify version: ([do the act] of sprouting nature) + (relative to heights) + ([functionally] transferring/converting)

Semantic interpretation: ([to] do convertingly the job of sprouting nature relative to heights)

The dynamicity of qar convets into ceasing state to remain on the top of mountains.

qala: (noun) castle (on top of mountain), [It is] to remain.

qala-: (verb) to put up [a structure]

qalaq: (noun) put-up structure of processed dongs as feul in villages to keep for cold seasons


2. structure


 

diachronic structural system

Look → qalamaq

 

synchronic structural system

base infinitives:

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