Asqırmaq


1. sound-signify


Asqırmaq: to sneeze

Sound-signify:

prominent concept [as]: sun

prominent form/type [q]: sprouting

vectorial tendency [ı]: (relative to) lower spots, down

function [r]: dynamic, active

Sound-signify version: ([do the act] from sun) + (sprouting relative to down spots) + ([functionally] active) 

Semantic interpretation: ([to] do actually the downwardly sprouting job of the sun)

background

Sneezing is related to the Sun. In case of catching cold, people used to sit facing the Sun and trying to sneeze. Sneezing has been counted as a metaphysical sign to alarm. One sneeze meant bad while two sneezes in row meant good for doing something. In Greek mythology, as well, sneezing is related to gods.

 

Asqırtmaq: to make some certain one sneeze

Sound-signify:

asqır: sneeze

[-t]: other-transitive

Sound-signify version:

Semantic interpretation: ([to] to make someone sneeze)


2. structure


 

base infinitives:

 

affirmative

active: [1. asqırmaq, 2. —, 3. — , 4. asqırtmaq]

mutual: [5. asqırışmaq, 6. —, 7. —, 8. —]

causative: [9. —, 10. —, 11. —, 12. —]

mutual: [13. —, 14. —, 15. —, 16. —]

passive: [17. —, 18. —, 19. —, 20. —]

mutual: [21. —, 22. —, 23. —, 24. —]

passive-causative: [25. —, 26. —, 27. —, 28. —]

mutual: [29. —, 30. —, 31. —, 32. —]

 

negative

active: [33. asqırmamaq, 34. —, 35. —, 36. asqırtdırmamaq]

mutual: [37. asqırışmamaq, 38. —, 39. —, 40. —]

causative: [41. —, 42. —, 43. —, 44. —]

mutual: [45. —, 46. —, 47. —, 48. —]

passive: [49. —, 50. —, 51. —, 52. —]

mutual: [53. —, 54. —, 55. —, 56. —]

passive-causative: [57. —, 58. —, 59. —, 60. —]

mutual: [61. —, 62. —, 63. —, 64. —]

 

adjective/noun:

asqırma/ asqırmama (n.)

[asqırmalı/asqırmamalı] (adj.)

asqıran/asqırmayan (n.)

[-lı/-sız/ -mayanlı] (adj.)

asqırmış/asqırmamış (adj.)

[asqırmışlıq/asqırmamışlıq] (n.)

asqırmış/asqırmamış (perfect aspect)

[asqırmışkən/asqırmamışkən] (adverb)

asqırar/asqırmaz (adj.)

[asqırarlıq/asqırmazlıq] (n.)

asqırar/asqırmaz (repeating aspect)

[asqırarkən/asqırmaz ikən] (adverb)

asqırır/asqırmır (progressive aspect)

[asqırırkən/asqırmırkən] (adverb)

asqıracaq/asqırmayacaq (future aspect)

[asqıracaq ikən/asqırmayacaq ikən] (adverb)

asqırar [asqıraraq: asqırar + aq] (adverb)

asqır [asqırcağın: asqır + cağın] [asqıra asqıra] (adverb)

 

(infinitive/ noun from infinitive)

asqırmaq [asqırmağa, asqırmaqda, asqırmaqdan, asqırmağı, asqırmağın]
[asqırmağacan, asqırmaqda ikən, asqırmağınkı]

asqırma [asqırmaya, asqırmada, asqırmadan, asqırmanı, asqırmanın]
[asqırmayacan]

asqırdıq [asqırdığa, asqırdıqda, asqırdıqdan]
[asqırdıqca, asqırdıqda ikən]

asqırdı [asqırya, asqırda, asqırdan, asqırnı, asqırnın]
[asqıryacan]

 

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